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Who’s at Fault in an Icy Road Accident?
Michigan Winter Travel Advisory – Icy Roads Ahead

Understanding Liability in Winter Crashes
Winter storms bring dangerous driving conditions, and with ice on the roads, accidents become much more likely. But when a crash happens in icy conditions, who is responsible? Many drivers assume that bad weather excuses them from liability, but that’s not the case. Understanding fault in winter accidents is crucial—both for protecting yourself and ensuring you follow the law.
How Fault Is Determined in an Icy Road Accident
Even in bad weather, drivers are responsible for maintaining control of their vehicles. If a crash occurs due to ice, fault is usually determined by assessing whether a driver was:
✅ Driving too fast for conditions
✅ Following too closely
✅ Failing to clear ice or snow from their vehicle
✅ Not using proper braking techniques
✅ Ignoring traffic signals or signs
Michigan is a no-fault state, meaning your insurance covers your injuries and damages regardless of who caused the crash. However, if another driver was negligent—like speeding on an icy road or failing to stop at an intersection—you may be able to file a claim against them for non-economic damages such as pain and suffering.
Tips for Safe Winter Driving
To reduce the risk of accidents and liability, Michigan State Police suggest following these safety tips:
Slow down – Speed limits are based on ideal conditions, not icy roads.
Increase following distance – Give at least 6-10 seconds of space between you and the car in front of you.
Brake gently – Sudden braking can cause skidding. Tap your brakes lightly instead.
Clear all snow and ice from your vehicle – Not only is this safer, but it’s the law in Michigan.
Stay home if conditions are too dangerous – If you don’t have to drive, don’t risk it.
Have You Been in an Auto Accident? Contact Us Today!
To ensure the safety of your life and others around you, changing your driving habits with a few simple tips can make all the difference. People who do not follow safe practices in winter and drive too fast for the conditions are putting themselves and everyone else on the road in danger. If you or someone you know was involved in a roadway accident, contact Giroux Pappas Trial Attorneys today to schedule a free consultation. or Call 248-531-8665